- Randall Bartlett, Deputy Chief Economist • Kari Norman, Senior Economist • LJ Valencia, Economist
Nova Scotia: Budget 2026
Deeper Deficits and Higher Debt Risk More Leaks in the Fiscal Ship
Nova Scotia’s Budget 2026–27 made clear that the Maritime province has seen a deterioration in its fiscal outlook since this time last year. Deficits are projected to surpass $1.2B this year and next, as expenses top prior budget projections and revenues are broadly unchanged. Deficits should remain elevated thereafter. Keep in mind, the Fiscal Stability Plan aims to limit spending growth and find savings of as much as $2.6B over four years. Despite this, larger deficits and an accounting change for long-term care (LTC) facilities are forecast to push the net debt-to-GDP ratio to 35.0% this year—up from a projected 34.3% in the prior budget. It’s expected to continue this upward trajectory, rising to 39.4% in the 2026–27 fiscal year (FY27) and ultimately reaching 45.4% by FY30. That risks pushing this key debt metric above Ontario or Quebec levels. S&P had given a negative watch recently largely in anticipation of these developments, but other agencies have not adjusted their ratings recently.