- LJ Valencia, Economist • Marc-Antoine Dumont, Senior Economist
Economic Viewpoint
From the Pump to the Pantry: Are Prices Set to Skyrocket Again?
May 14, 2026
Highlights
- The Iran conflict has pushed energy prices up significantly in 2026. Given this new price environment, our outlook for inflation has shifted substantially higher, peaking at around 3.1% y/y in Q2 2026.
- The impact of higher energy prices on inflation is most noticeable at the pump, with gasoline prices projected to be 30 cents per litre higher in both 2026 and 2027 than we expected before the conflict with Iran. The temporary removal of the federal excise tax on fuel does provide some small relief for households, but it’s dwarfed by the pre-tax price of gasoline.
- We now expect food CPI and other CPI components excluding food and energy to be modestly higher than forecasted in February, but the impact of higher energy input costs should be delayed.
- Looking ahead, the trajectory of inflation hinges on the duration of the conflict, which seems to have no end in sight. That said, downside risks continue to persist from the Canada‑United States‑Mexico Agreement (CUSMA) joint review.